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Auto -- > Bitter - SC

When Opel launched the technically advanced Senator in autumn 1978, Erich Bitter had been at work for a year on a CD replacement. He started talks with Opel's management in 1977 about using the Senator's engine and running gear for his new car. Opel had been very impressed with the CD and were pleased to offer the Senator platform and mechanics and some technical help. Unlike the CD, Bitter had to develop the new car himself at a cost of two years development time and DM 8 million. The finance was raised by inviting and receiving investment from a Swiss industrialist and a handful of investment partners.

Bitter could not find a German company to produce the bodyshells and interiors for the SC, and turned to Italy. He formed a company called "Bitter Italia" to organise and finance the manufacture of SC bodies and interiors ready for their mating to the Opel mechanical components at Bitter's works at Schwelm.

The fabrication of the body panels and their subsequent assembly into body shells was sub contracted to Turin based OCRA. A few months after the first SC's had been produced some cars started to show the first signs of rust. OCRA had used recycled steel to make the body panels.The first class reputation Bitter had built up with the CD was under serious threat. OCRA built 79 shells before losing the contract in early 1982 in favour of Maggiore. They were also Turin based, but were long established and had an excellent reputation. At that time they were producing shells for Maserati and Bristol. Another Turin company, SALT, produced the beautiful nappa leather interiors.

From 1981 to 1983 Bitter's assembly staff mated the Opel engine, transmission, suspension, axles, brakes, wheels, etc with the Turin supplied bodies and interiors. Bitter was initially able to build only one car a week, but output doubled later in 1982. Erich Bitter was looking to expand. The prototype SC Cabriolet was already on the scene and he had plans for a 4-door version, as well as a new compact convertible called the Bitter Rallye which was to be based on Opel's Manta. The one acre site in Schwelm was unable to cope with the projected expansion, and Bitter started to look for production elsewhere. In early 1983 he found Steyr Daimler Puch at Graz in Austria who managed to build 3 to 4 cars a week until late 1985 when money became tight and production eased right down.



 
General
Manufacturer:   Bitter
Model:   SC
Years in Production:   (1981-1986)
Powertrain Layout:   Front Engine/Rear Wheel Drive/All Wheel Drive
Body configuration:   4dr sedan/2dr coupe/2dr convertible
Price:   50000-80000 Euro
  60000-90000 Dollars
Engine
Configuration:   3.0L L6/3.8L L6
Power:   180 / 210 / - / - (bhp)
Torque:   182 / 257 / - / - (ft lbs)
Transmission
Gear Type:   5spd manual/3spd auto
Performance
Top speed:   133 / 142 / - / - (mph)
  215 / 230 / - / - (km/h)
0 - 62 mph (100 km/h):   8.4 / 7.4 / - / - (seconds)
Fuel economy combined city/hwy:   - / - / - / - (miles per gallon)

Bitter

Bitter was produced in Germany and later Austria. The founder Erich Bitter, a former race car driver turned automobile tuner, importer and ultimately designer began crafting his own vehicles after business ventures with Italian manufacture Intermeccanica soured.

The Bitter automobile company produced vehicles between 1973 and 1986. Since 1986 three prototypes have been created, but none sold. The Bitter exemplified the classic 1980's wedge design for a sports car, including a rear wheel drive design. The CD was built between 1973-1979 and the successor the SC between 1981-1986 available both as a coupe and sedan.

The ultimate failures of the Bitter brand were rooted in the business model. As was popular in the late 70's and 80's rebodied vehicles from other manufactures gave rise to smaller automobile companies. The Bitter vehicles were based on components from Opel. This approach became unpopular in the late 1980's and doomed the brand.


 
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