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Lista Masini -- > Fiat - Panda

The Fiat Panda (also known as Fiat Panda Nuova or Fiat Panda II) is a small automobile produced by the Italian manufacturer Fiat since 2003. It is a replacement for the original Fiat Panda, which was discontinued in 2003 after 23 years of production.

The new Panda, codenamed Model 169 in its development phase, was originally intended to be called "Gingo". However, this name was considered to be too similar to the Renault Twingo, so Fiat decided to continue with the Panda name. Like the Fiat Seicento, the Panda is manufactured only in Tychy, Poland by Fiat Auto Poland.

The Panda's primary use is as a city car, despite its 5-door design (the norm for city cars is 3-door). Rumours about the launch of a 3-door version exist but have not been confirmed. The high-bodied Panda takes clear styling queues from minivans and SUVs, with its tail lights in particular reminiscent of much larger cars from the likes of Volvo.

The Panda includes an option for splittable rear seats, which makes Panda a four-seater. Since September 2005 all Panda editions are equipped with ABS, EBD and ESP and at least two front airbags. The gear-lever is located high on the central dashboard, which is designed to make changing gears more comfortable than with a conventional floor-mounted gearshift.

The financially troubled Fiat company badly needed the Panda to be a success, and indeed it was, selling half a million copies by October 2005. It sells particularly well in Italy (over half of the cars produced are sold in Italy), being seen as closer to a spiritual successor to the Fiat 500 than a replacement for either the Seicento or the old Panda. The 500,000th new Panda was built on October, 5th 2005, a light blue Panda Emotions with Diesel MultiJet 1.3L 70 BHp engine. The Panda also won the European Car of the Year award in 2004.

 



 
Informatie Generala
Marca:   Fiat
Modelul:   Panda
Anii De Producere:   (2003-current)
Tren de rulare:   Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive/All Wheel Drive
Forma caroseriei:   5dr hatchback
Pret:   8000-11000 Euro
  10000-14000 Dolari
Motor
Marime si cilindri:   1.1L I4/1.2L I4/1.3L I4 Diesel
Putere:   54 / 60 / 70 / - (cp)
Cuplu:   64 / 75 / 107 / - (ft lbs)
Cutie de Viteza
Numar de trepte:   5spd manual/5spd auto
Performanta
Viteza maxima:   93 / 96 / 99 / - (mph)
  150 / 154 / 159 / - (km/h)
0 - 62 mph (100 km/h):   14.5 / 13.6 / 12.6 / - (secunde)
Economicitate medie urban/extaurban:   49 / 50 / 65 / - (mile pe galon)

Fiat

Fiat S.p.A., de asemenea  cunoscut si ca FIAT Group, este un producator de automobile, grup financiar si industrial situat in Turin, nordul Italiei.

Numele Fiat este un acronim pentru Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino (Italian Car Factory of Turin), fondata de un grup de investitori in 1899 in frunte cu Giovanni Agnelli. Nepotul sau, Gianni Agnelli a fost presedintele grupului Fiat din 1966 si pina la 24 ianuarie 2003, data in care s-a stins din viata.

Este cel mai mare concern industrial din Italia, si este un operator semnificativ pe piata mondiala de specialitate cu conexiuni in peste 61 de tari si legaturi cu 1063 de companii in care lucreaza peste 223 mii de angajati.

In 1923 Fiat a deschis faimoasa fabrica de automobile de la Lingotto (Torino, Italia).

Incepand cu 1960, Corporatia Fiat a cumparat sau a preluat controlul la o serie de companii importante cum ar fi: Ferrari, Lancia, Autobianchi, Alfa Romeo, Maserati, Innocenti, Citroen, OM si Iveco.

Popularitate marcii este obtinuta in 1906, cind Fiat 300 HP Record, dotat cu un motor de 290 CP, a inregistrat un record mondial atingand viteza de 200 km/h.

In anii 1970-1980, Fiat a introdus pentru prima data utilizarea robotilor industriali pentru constructia de autovehicule. Uzinele de asamblare Fiat sunt recunoscute ca fiind intre cele mai automatizate si avansate din puncte de vedere tehnologic din lume.

Grupul Fiat este prezent in multe tari din intreaga lume, nu doar din Occident.A fost una dintre primele companii occidentale care a construit uzine in statele sovietice. Cele mai notabile exemple fiind uzinele din Vladivostok, Kiev si Togliattigrad (AutoVAZ si Lada). Prezente Fiat in alte tari includ: Tychy in Polonia (numita mai demult FSM si unde s-au fabricat modelele Fiat din clasele mici, cum ar fi Fiat 126, Fiat Cinquecento si in prezent Fiat Seicento), Brazilia, Turcia, China si India.


 
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