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Lista Masini -- > Alfa Romeo - 75 / Milano

Introduced in May 1985, the Alfa 75 (or Milano in the USA), named to celebrate 75 years of Alfa Romeo, was developed as a successor to the Giulietta/Alfetta. A mid size saloon the Alfa 75 continued the unusual Alfa Romeo design of having the engine at the front and the gearbox at the rear to provide a good distribution of the weight.

At launch, the engines were as follows : 1600 (1570cc, 110 bhp), and 2000 (1962cc,148 bhp) four cylinder units with carburetors, and a 2.4 turbo diesel (1995cc, 110 bhp).

In the following year, 1986, the Alfa 75 turbo was introduced. This had a 1779cc twin cam fitted with a Garrett T3 turbocharger, fuel injection, intercooler and oil-cooler, producing 155bhp. Aimed at both cashing in on the competition success of the 75 turbo, and for homologation, was the \'Evoluzione\', fitted with extra bodywork and a luxurious interior and sold in small numbers.

In 1988, Alfa released the 3.0i V6 America. Visually recognizable due to the black side stripes being body coloured, it introduced the 192 bhp 3-litre version of the V6 into the 75 and was aimed at the US market, incorporating different front and rear bumpers to meet that country\'s legislation.

The 75 was replaced in 1992 by the all new, front-wheel-drive 155.



 
Informatie Generala
Marca:   Alfa Romeo
Modelul:   75 / Milano
Anii De Producere:   (1985 – 1992)
Tren de rulare:   Front Engine / Rear Wheel Drive
Forma caroseriei:   4dr sedan
Pret:   N/A Euro
  N/A Dolari
Motor
Marime si cilindri:   1.8 L I4 Turbo/2.4 L I4 Diesel/2.0 L I4/3.0 L V6
Putere:   155 / 110 / 148 / 192 (cp)
Cuplu:   N/A / N/A / N/A / N/A (ft lbs)
Cutie de Viteza
Numar de trepte:   5 spd man/3 spd auto
Performanta
Viteza maxima:   133 / 117 / 127 / 137 (mph)
  214 / 188 / 205 / 220 (km/h)
0 - 62 mph (100 km/h):   7.7 / 11.3 / 8.5 / 7.9 (secunde)
Economicitate medie urban/extaurban:   31 / 49 / 30 / 22 (mile pe galon)

Alfa Romeo

Firma "Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili", A.L.F.A. a fost fondata in 1910, in localul mai putin norocosului complex industrial al lui Alessandro Darracq, construit in 1907 la Portello di Milano. Sub directia lui Ugo Stella, Alfa incepe sa produca o serie de modele care devin curand competitive si notabile gratie performantelor si a manevrabilitatii lor: 24 HP, prima masina care s-a numit ALFA (costand 12.000 lire), si modelele derivate din aceasta, 40-60 HP, avand un motor ceva mai puternic.

Incepe aventura Alfa in lumea competitionala dar aceasta este intrerupta in 1915, cand compania producea armament si intrase sub controlul lui Nicola Romeo. Productia de automobile este si ea intrerupta pana in 1919, cand o data cu sfarsitul razboiului reincepe productia de masini: in 1920 e produs primul automobil purtand sigla Alfa Romeo: "Torpedo 20-20 HP". Reincep competitiile sportive.

Sigla Alfa Romeo se compune din doua simboluri milaneze: sarpele familiei Visconti pe un fundal albastru deschis (ideea i-a venit unui tanar designer din departamentul tehnic in timp ce astepta tramvaiul in Piazza Castello, privind sarpele de pe turnul Filarete) si crucea rosie pe fundal alb, incadrate intr-un inel metalic gravat cu cuvintele ALFA ("Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili") si MILANO separate intre ele de doua noduri caracteristice dinastiei Savoy.

Se spune ca Henry Ford obisnuia sa-si scoata palaria cand vedea trecand o Alfa Romeo si ca, in ziua in care a reusit sa invinga masinile Alfa, Enzo Ferrari a plans ca un copil.


 
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